Colour films in South Asia

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Afghanistan

Afghanistan has been making colour films since the late 1960s, notably These include Akharin Arezo (Last Wishes), Hamaasa e Ishg (An Epic of Love), Faraar (The absconder), Khakestar (Ash), Paranda Mohajer (Migratory Birds) and Saboor Sarbaaz (صبور سرباز Saboor Soldier).

Afghanistan
Khakestar-o-khak, 2004, Afghanistan
Panj Darya (Pakistan, 1968)
Ranmuthu Duwa/ Sinhalese/ 1962

Bangladesh and Pakistan

In 1964 when Zahir Raihan‘s colour opus Sangam (Urdu) was released, Pakistan and Bangladesh were one nation state, and Bangladesh was called East Pakistan. Sangam can, therefore, be considered the first colour film of both countries because it was produced in East Pakistan. (By the same logic both nations should claim Kisan Kanya as their first colour film.)

See also CinemaScope and 70mm films

India

Kisan Kanya (lit: the peasant girl; 1937/ Dir: Moti B. Gidvani; prod. Ardeshir Irani) was arguably the first colour film of India and of South Asia.

See Colour films in South Asia: 3-- Hindi-Urdu films in colour

Myanmar

A colour documentary film on the "Sixth Buddhist Synonage" is considered the first colour film of the Myanmar cinema industry.

The first colour feature film "Chit Khai tar ahman par bei" (It's true we have loved) was produced by Yangon Film Company in 1958. This makes Burma/ Myanmar a pioneer among South Asian films because its first colour feature film was released before any other South Asian country had made a colour film (except India’s Hindi-Urdu industry, and the same year as India’s gigantic Tamil industry).

(No photograph available. Can any reader help? )

Nepal

Kumari (the first Eastman color Nepali film) was released in 1978

(No photograph available. Can any reader help?)

Pakistan

Pakistani Punjabi

The first ever Punjabi film to be made in colour in Pakistan was Panj Darya. It was released in the year 1968.

Sri Lanka

Ranmuthu Duwa (Island of Treasures) (Sinhalese/ 1962) was the first full-length colour film language to be produced in Sri Lanka.

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